Periodontal disease and its Causes Periodontal disease is usually a chronic disease with a high prevalence among adults.
Usually does not cause a strong sense of discomfort, so often found when the very serious.
Much of the periodontal tissue has been eroded!
This affects the gums and the alveolar bone that supports the teeth.
Periodontal disease can affect one or more teeth.
The periodontal tissue contains the cementum, the periodontal ligament, the alveolar bone, and the gingival soft tissue that overlies it.
In a healthy state, the gums should be pinkish and firmly attached to the neck of the tooth.
Tartar often accumulates in the neck of teeth when oral hygiene is poor.
This can also be a breeding ground for bacteria in your mouth.
Bacteria can secrete toxins, destroy the periodontal tissue, cause gingival swelling bleeding, alveolar bone atrophy, serious cases will have teeth shaken, and even need to pull teeth serious consequences.
What is the etiology of periodontal disease?
Periodontal disease is caused by bacteria inside plaque, a thick, colorless film that constantly forms on the surface of teeth.
If teeth are not brushed and flossed daily, plaque will accumulate and even harden and form dental stones.
These bacteria can cause gum infection as well as infection of the gum tissue and the alveolar bone that supports the teeth.
As the infection continues, teeth become loose and pockets form between the teeth and gums, allowing more bacteria to accumulate.
