Deep cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is a dental procedure that involves removing plaque and tartar buildup from below the gumline to prevent gum disease and other oral health issues. Here’s what you need to know about what’s involved in deep teeth cleaning:
- Assessment
Before the deep cleaning procedure, your dentist or dental hygienist will assess your oral health to determine if deep cleaning is necessary. This may involve taking X-rays to evaluate the extent of the buildup below the gumline.
- Anesthesia
Depending on the severity of the buildup and your level of comfort, local anesthesia may be administered to numb the area during the deep cleaning procedure.
- Scaling
The first step in deep cleaning is scaling, which involves removing the plaque and tartar buildup from the surface of the teeth and below the gumline using specialized dental tools. This may take longer than a regular dental cleaning appointment and may require multiple appointments.
- Root planing
After scaling, your dentist or dental hygienist will smooth the surface of the tooth roots to prevent future buildup of plaque and tartar.
- Antibacterial treatment
In some cases, an antibacterial solution may be applied to the gums to kill any remaining bacteria and promote healing.
- Follow-up
After the deep cleaning procedure, it’s important to maintain good oral hygiene habits and schedule regular dental cleanings to prevent future buildup of plaque and tartar.
- Risks and complications
While deep cleaning is generally safe, there are some risks and potential complications to be aware of, including soreness, bleeding, and infection. It’s important to follow any post-procedure instructions provided by your dentist or dental hygienist and to contact them if you experience any concerning symptoms.
- Cost and insurance
The cost of deep cleaning can vary depending on factors such as the location of the dental practice and the severity of the buildup. In some cases, dental insurance may cover all or part of the cost of deep cleaning, but it’s important to check with your provider to confirm coverage.
- Prevention is key
The best way to prevent the need for deep cleaning is to maintain good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and scheduling regular dental cleanings and check-ups. By taking care of your teeth and gums on a daily basis, you can minimize the risk of developing gum disease and other oral health issues that may require deep cleaning.
Overall, deep cleaning is an important dental procedure that can help to promote good oral health and prevent more serious issues. By understanding what’s involved in the procedure, you can feel prepared and informed about your dental care. If you have concerns or questions about deep cleaning, don’t hesitate to speak with your dentist or dental hygienist.
