Scaling and root planing are both dental procedures that involve cleaning below the gum line to remove plaque and tartar buildup that can lead to gum disease. While they are often used together, there are some differences between the two procedures.
Scaling:
Scaling is a procedure that involves removing plaque and tartar buildup from the surface of the teeth and below the gum line. This is typically done using a handheld tool or ultrasonic scaler, which uses vibrations to break up the buildup and remove it from the teeth.
Root planing:
Root planing is a procedure that involves cleaning the roots of the teeth below the gum line. This is done to remove any rough areas or pockets that can trap bacteria and lead to gum disease. The procedure may also involve smoothing the root surfaces to help prevent further buildup.
Difference:
The main difference between scaling and root planing is the area of the tooth that is being cleaned. Scaling focuses on the surface of the teeth and the area just below the gum line, while root planing focuses on the roots of the teeth below the gum line. Both procedures are often performed together to thoroughly clean the teeth and prevent gum disease.
In summary, scaling and root planing are dental procedures that are used to clean below the gum line and prevent gum disease. While they are often used together, the main difference between the two is the area of the tooth that is being cleaned. If you have concerns about gum disease or are experiencing symptoms, such as bleeding or swollen gums, it’s important to speak with your dental professional to determine if scaling and root planing or other treatments may be necessary.
