Scaling and deep cleaning are two dental procedures that serve different purposes, but are often confused with each other. Scaling refers to the removal of plaque and tartar buildup from the surface of teeth and around the gum line, while deep cleaning involves a more thorough cleaning of the gums and teeth.
Scaling is an important part of regular dental check-ups and is typically done by a dental hygienist or dentist using a handheld tool called a scaler. The scaler is used to gently scrape away plaque and tartar that has built up on the teeth over time. This buildup can occur due to poor oral hygiene, such as not brushing or flossing regularly, and can lead to gum disease and other dental problems.
Deep cleaning, on the other hand, is a more extensive procedure that is used to treat gum disease. It involves the use of specialized tools to remove bacteria and debris from deep within the gums and around the teeth. This procedure is typically performed by a periodontist, a dental specialist who focuses on treating gum disease.
During a deep cleaning, the periodontist will first numb the area with a local anesthetic to minimize discomfort. They will then use a combination of scaling and root planing to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth and smooth out any rough areas on the roots of the teeth to promote healing. In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to help control the infection and promote healing.
While scaling and deep cleaning are different procedures, they are both important for maintaining good oral health. Scaling helps to prevent the buildup of plaque and tartar, which can lead to gum disease and other dental problems, while deep cleaning is used to treat existing gum disease and prevent it from getting worse.
It is important to note that scaling and deep cleaning are not the same as teeth whitening, which is a cosmetic procedure that is used to brighten the appearance of teeth. While teeth whitening can improve the appearance of teeth, it does not address the underlying dental problems that scaling and deep cleaning can help to prevent and treat.
In conclusion, scaling and deep cleaning are both important dental procedures that serve different purposes. Scaling helps to remove plaque and tartar buildup from the surface of teeth, while deep cleaning is used to treat gum disease and prevent it from getting worse. If you are experiencing any signs of gum disease, such as bleeding gums or bad breath, it is important to schedule an appointment with a dentist or periodontist as soon as possible to prevent the problem from getting worse.
