Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a common condition that affects the gums and the bone that supports the teeth. It is caused by the buildup of plaque on the teeth, which can lead to inflammation and infection of the gums. One of the common symptoms of periodontal disease is bad breath or a foul smell in the mouth. In this article, we’ll explore what periodontal disease smells like and how it can be treated.
What does periodontal disease smell like?
Periodontal disease can cause a distinct odor in the mouth that is often described as a bad or sour smell. The smell is caused by the bacteria that are present in the mouth due to the infection and inflammation of the gums. These bacteria release volatile sulfur compounds, which are responsible for the foul odor. The smell can be persistent and difficult to get rid of, even with regular brushing and mouthwash.
How is periodontal disease treated?
The treatment for periodontal disease depends on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, a professional cleaning by a dentist or dental hygienist may be sufficient to remove the plaque and bacteria from the teeth and gums. In more severe cases, a deep cleaning or scaling and root planing may be necessary to remove the bacteria from below the gum line.
In addition to professional treatment, there are several things that you can do at home to prevent and manage periodontal disease.
These include:
- Brushing your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste.
- Flossing at least once a day to remove food particles and bacteria from between your teeth.
- Using an antibacterial mouthwash to kill the bacteria that cause periodontal disease.
- Eating a healthy, balanced diet that is rich in vitamins and minerals.
- Quitting smoking, as smoking can make periodontal disease worse.
In conclusion, periodontal disease is a common condition that can cause bad breath or a foul smell in the mouth. The odor is caused by the bacteria that are present in the mouth due to the infection and inflammation of the gums. Treatment for periodontal disease depends on the severity of the condition, and there are several things that you can do at home to prevent and manage the condition. If you are experiencing bad breath or other symptoms of periodontal disease, it’s important to see a dentist or dental hygienist for an evaluation and treatment.
